Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
Article Title: MAGE-C2-Specific TCRs Combined with Epigenetic Drug-Enhanced Antigenicity Yield Robust and Tumor-Selective T Cell Responses.
doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1502024
Figure Lengend Snippet: FIGURE 4. Treatment of melanoma, head and neck, bladder, and breast carcinoma cells with AZA and VPA enhances MC2 gene expression and T cell recognition. (A) Melanoma cell lines (n = 6), HaCaT keratinocytes, and fibroblasts (Fibrobl.) were pretreated or not with AZA (1 mM for 72 h), VPA (1 mM for 48 h), and IFN-g (50 pg/ml for 48 h). RNAwas isolated from 1 3 106 cells, followed by cDNA synthesis and RT-PCR with primers for detection of MC2, HLA-A2, and GAPDH transcripts. PCR products were subjected to gel electrophoresis, and intensities of MC2 and HLA-A2 bands were quantified by Quantity One (version 4.6.7), corrected for background noise and standardized for GAPDH levels, and displayed in relative intensity units/mm2. (B) MC2 TCR T cells were cocultured with pretreated melanoma cells from (A) at an E:T ratio of 3:1 for 24 h. IFN-g levels in culture supernatants were measured by ELISA and are displayed as mean 6 SEM (n = 5). IFN-g production by MC2 TCR T cells was corrected for IFN-g production by mock T cells; IFN-g levels produced by mock T cells ranged from 2 to 300 pg/ml. (C) Cell lines from HNSCC (n = 4), TNBC (n = 4), and bladder carcinoma (n = 3) were pretreated as described in (A). RNA was isolated, used for RT- PCR, and subjected to analysis of MC2 and HLA-A2 expression. (D) MC2 TCR T cells were cocultured with pretreated tumor cell lines from (C) and analyzed for IFN-g production, as described in (B). IFN-g production of mock T cells ranged from 9 to 180 pg/ml. Data are from one healthy donor out of two tested with similar results. *p , 0.05, **p , 0.005, responses of TCR T cells toward MC2+ versus MC22 target cells, Student t test.
Article Snippet: For quantification of MC2 mRNA in healthy human tissues, quantitative PCR (qPCR) was conducted with a normal human tissue cDNA panel (OriGene Technologies, Rockville, MD) and primers and TaqMan probes for MC2 (Gene ID: 51438) and GAPDH (Gene ID: 2597) (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA).
Techniques: Gene Expression, Isolation, cDNA Synthesis, Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction, Nucleic Acid Electrophoresis, Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, Produced, Expressing